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The Prophet's ﷺ household

Umm Kulthūm bint Muḥammad ﷺ رضي الله عنها

أم كلثوم بنت محمد

A daughter of the Prophet ﷺ whose funeral preparation is recorded by Umm ʿAṭiyyah رضي الله عنها.

Women of the companions

His ﷺ daughter whose burial he helped prepare

Family and household

Her challenges and choices

  • Ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm records that Abū Lahab forced his sons to divorce the Prophet's ﷺ daughters Ruqayyah رضي الله عنها and Umm Kulthūm رضي الله عنها as part of his opposition to him.

Her standing in the sources

  • The Prophet ﷺ gave instructions to the women washing her body; when they finished, he gave his waist-wrapper to be used in her shroud.
  • Ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm records that ʿUthmān رضي الله عنه married her after the death of her sister Ruqayyah رضي الله عنها.

    Connected lives

    • Abū Lahab (ʿAbd al-ʿUzzā)

      Ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm records that Abū Lahab forced his sons to divorce the Prophet's ﷺ daughters Ruqayyah رضي الله عنها and Umm Kulthūm رضي الله عنها as part of his opposition to him.

    • ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān رضي الله عنه

      Ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm records that ʿUthmān رضي الله عنه married her after the death of her sister Ruqayyah رضي الله عنها.

    • Umm ʿAṭiyyah رضي الله عنها

      A daughter of the Prophet ﷺ whose funeral preparation is recorded by Umm ʿAṭiyyah رضي الله عنها.

    • Ruqayyah bint Muḥammad ﷺ رضي الله عنها

      Ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm records that Abū Lahab forced his sons to divorce the Prophet's ﷺ daughters Ruqayyah رضي الله عنها and Umm Kulthūm رضي الله عنها as part of his opposition to him.

    • Umm Kulthūm bint ʿAlī رضي الله عنها

      Ar-Raḥīq names her among the children of Fāṭimah رضي الله عنها and ʿAlī رضي الله عنه. She is distinct from Umm Kulthūm رضي الله عنها, the Prophet's ﷺ daughter.

    Sources and accounts

    Ḥadīth references open their collection. Biographical accounts attributed to ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm are book accounts, not independent authentication of each report. Open the book

    Umm Kulthūm bint Muḥammad ﷺ رضي الله عنها

    • His ﷺ daughter whose burial he helped prepare

      Sunan Ibn Mājah 1458 (Ṣaḥīḥ, Darussalam)
    • Ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm records that Abū Lahab forced his sons to divorce the Prophet's ﷺ daughters Ruqayyah رضي الله عنها and Umm Kulthūm رضي الله عنها as part of his opposition to him.

      ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm, Persecutions (Issam Diab translation)
    • The Prophet ﷺ gave instructions to the women washing her body; when they finished, he gave his waist-wrapper to be used in her shroud.

      Sunan Ibn Mājah 1458 (Ṣaḥīḥ, Darussalam)
    • Ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm records that ʿUthmān رضي الله عنه married her after the death of her sister Ruqayyah رضي الله عنها.

      ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm, The Prophet Household, pp. 311–312 (Issam Diab translation)
    • Biographical account and appearances

      Sunan Ibn Mājah 1458 (Ṣaḥīḥ, Darussalam); ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm, Persecutions (Issam Diab translation); Sunan Ibn Mājah 1458 (Ṣaḥīḥ, Darussalam); ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm, The Prophet Household, pp. 311–312 (Issam Diab translation)

    Connected accounts

    • Abū Lahab (ʿAbd al-ʿUzzā) — Ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm records that Abū Lahab forced his sons to divorce the Prophet's ﷺ daughters Ruqayyah رضي الله عنها and Umm Kulthūm رضي الله عنها as part of his opposition to him.

      ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm, Persecutions (Issam Diab translation)
    • ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān رضي الله عنه — Ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm records that ʿUthmān رضي الله عنه married her after the death of her sister Ruqayyah رضي الله عنها.

      ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm, The Prophet Household, pp. 311–312 (Issam Diab translation)
    • Umm ʿAṭiyyah رضي الله عنها — A daughter of the Prophet ﷺ whose funeral preparation is recorded by Umm ʿAṭiyyah رضي الله عنها.

      Sunan Ibn Mājah 1458 (Ṣaḥīḥ, Darussalam); ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm, Persecutions (Issam Diab translation); Sunan Ibn Mājah 1458 (Ṣaḥīḥ, Darussalam); ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm, The Prophet Household, pp. 311–312 (Issam Diab translation)
    • Ruqayyah bint Muḥammad ﷺ رضي الله عنها — Ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm records that Abū Lahab forced his sons to divorce the Prophet's ﷺ daughters Ruqayyah رضي الله عنها and Umm Kulthūm رضي الله عنها as part of his opposition to him.

      ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm, Persecutions (Issam Diab translation)
    • Umm Kulthūm bint ʿAlī رضي الله عنها — Ar-Raḥīq names her among the children of Fāṭimah رضي الله عنها and ʿAlī رضي الله عنه. She is distinct from Umm Kulthūm رضي الله عنها, the Prophet's ﷺ daughter.

      ar-Raḥīq al-Makhtūm, The Prophet Household, pp. 311–312 (Issam Diab translation)
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